
July 8, 2025 — In a significant ruling on July 8, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court granted the Trump administration’s request to lift a lower court’s injunction, allowing plans for large-scale reductions in the federal workforce to move forward.
The decision, which pauses a district court order by U.S. District Judge Susan Illston, marks a pivotal moment in President Donald Trump’s efforts to downsize the federal government, a key campaign promise.
However, the court emphasized that it was not ruling on the legality of the specific firing plans, only permitting the administration to proceed while litigation continues.
The Supreme Court’s action follows months of legal battles over Trump’s February 2025 executive order, which, alongside a subsequent memo from the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) and the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), directed significant workforce cuts across 21 federal agencies.
These agencies include the Departments of Agriculture, Energy, Labor, Interior, State, Treasury, Veterans Affairs, as well as the National Science Foundation, Small Business Administration, Social Security Administration, and Environmental Protection Agency.
The controversy began when Trump’s administration initiated mass terminations, with tens of thousands of federal workers either fired, placed on leave, or prompted to take deferred resignation programs.
While no official figure has been confirmed, reports indicate that at least 75,000 employees opted for deferred resignations, and thousands of probationary workers were let go.
In May 2025, Judge Illston, a Clinton appointee based in San Francisco, ruled that the administration’s actions required congressional approval, citing potential disruptions to critical services such as food safety and veterans’ healthcare.
A 2-1 decision by the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld Illston’s order, prompting the Trump administration to appeal to the Supreme Court.
Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson dissented from the Supreme Court’s ruling, warning of “enormous real-world consequences,” including the potential dismantling of federal programs and services.
“This executive action promises mass employee terminations, widespread cancellation of federal programs and services, and the dismantling of much of the Federal Government as Congress has created it,” Jackson wrote.
Bookmark: Trump’s Agriculture Head Now Expects ‘Able-Bodied’ Americans to Do Farm Work Amid Deportations
Impact of the Ruling

The Supreme Court’s decision represents a continuation of its recent trend of siding with the Trump administration on emergency appeals challenging lower court rulings that restrict presidential authority.
The administration has argued that the president possesses broad constitutional powers to manage the executive branch, a stance that has resonated with the court’s conservative majority.
Critics, including labor unions, nonprofit organizations, and local governments, have decried the ruling as a threat to democratic checks and balances.
In a joint statement, plaintiffs in the lawsuit argued, “Today’s decision has dealt a serious blow to our democracy and puts services that the American people rely on in grave jeopardy.”
They emphasized that the Constitution does not permit reorganizing government functions or laying off workers en masse without congressional approval.
The ruling has already sparked protests, with federal workers and supporters rallying outside agency offices.
For instance, on March 15, 2025, Internal Revenue Service employee Diane LeDesna led a demonstration in Kansas City, Missouri, highlighting the human toll of the layoffs.
The workforce reductions are part of a broader initiative led by billionaire Elon Musk, who heads DOGE, to curb government spending and streamline federal operations.
Trump has repeatedly claimed a voter mandate to remake the federal government, a position bolstered by the Supreme Court’s recent rulings.
However, the legal fight is far from over.
The case will continue in Judge Illston’s court, where plaintiffs will argue that the administration’s actions violate federal law.
Additionally, related lawsuits challenge the firings of probationary workers, with mixed outcomes.
In March 2025, U.S. District Judge William Alsup ordered the reinstatement of thousands of probationary employees, but the Supreme Court blocked his ruling in April.
Conversely, a federal appeals court in April 2025 cleared the way for the administration to terminate probationary workers, citing the need for appeals to proceed through employment processes rather than federal courts.
The reductions have already caused significant disruptions.
For example, a union representing health hazard researchers reported losing 221 of 222 workers in its Pittsburgh office, while Social Security Administration cutbacks have led to longer wait times for recipients.
In Vermont, a farmer missed a planting window due to delayed disaster aid inspections.
As the Trump administration moves forward with its plans, the debate over the balance of presidential power, congressional oversight, and the role of the federal workforce intensifies.
The outcome of ongoing litigation will likely shape the future of the federal government and its ability to deliver essential services to Americans.
Also Read: VA Now Saves 46K Jobs Amid Massive DOGE-Led Layoff Plan
Visit the Homepage ⬅️ for our extensive library of news, or read news for you below.